51 Rock Trivia Questions And Answers

Rocks and minerals are the silent storytellers of our planet’s history. From the towering granite peaks to the grains of sand beneath our feet, they bear witness to the Earth’s evolutionary saga. Dive into this Rock trivia collection to discover intriguing facts about the stones that shape our world. Whether you’re a seasoned geologist or simply a curious mind, these questions will offer a glimpse into the vast and fascinating realm of geology. Get ready to test your knowledge and unearth the secrets of the Earth’s building blocks!

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1. What rock is commonly known as table salt?

2. Which rock is made from cooled and solidified magma?

3. What sedimentary rock is formed from hardened clay?

4. What rock forms at the bottom of the sea from accumulated skeletons of sea creatures?

5. Which rock is commonly used for making sculptures and is soft enough to be carved easily?

6. What process turns limestone into marble?

7. Which rock often contains fossils and is made of sand grains?

8. Which igneous rock has a very fine grain and is often black in color?

9. What type of rock forms from the compaction and cementation of mineral grains?

10. What is the primary mineral present in granite?

11. Which rock is formed under high heat and pressure?

12. What is the hardest known natural mineral?

13. What is the softest mineral on the Mohs scale?

14. Which rock is often porous and can hold water?

15. What is the red ore called from which iron is extracted?

16. What shiny mineral was once used in pencils?

17. What is a naturally magnetized mineral?

18. Which rock is used to produce cement?

19. What type of rock is coal?

20. Which rock is composed mainly of the skeletal fragments of marine organisms?

21. Which igneous rock is light in color and has a coarse grain?

22. What is the green mineral commonly found in metamorphic rocks?

23. What is a rock with a layered appearance called?

24. Which mineral is the primary component of drywall?

25. What rock can float on water due to its porosity?

26. Which stone was historically used to make tools due to its ability to be flaked?

27. What is the most abundant mineral in Earth’s crust?

28. What shiny, metallic-looking mineral is a common source of lead?

29. Which rock is derived from the alteration of shale?

30. What mineral is commonly used as an abrasive and has a hardness of 9 on the Mohs scale?

31. Which rock is formed when sand, silt, and clay are compacted together?

32. Which mineral exhibits a play of colors and is often used in jewelry?

33. What is a rock called that consists mostly of quartz and feldspar grains?

34. Which stone was used by ancient civilizations for carving statues and building temples?

35. What is the primary component of most sand?

36. What rock is formed by the solidification of lava on Earth’s surface?

37. Which rock has bands of different minerals?

38. What is a precious gemstone form of corundum?

39. Which mineral is known for its ability to produce a soapy feel when touched?

40. What common household item is made using the mineral halite?

41. Which type of rock is formed when bits of rock and organic material are pressed together?

42. What stone was revered by the ancient Chinese and used in carved ornaments?

43. Which mineral is a primary source of aluminum?

44. Which rock undergoes transformation due to heat, pressure, or chemically active fluids?

45. What is the most common volcanic rock?

46. Which mineral is the primary component in many purple gemstones?

47. What is the process called when minerals replace organic material in a rock?

48. Which rock is considered the parent rock of quartzite?

49. What shiny, golden mineral has been a symbol of wealth throughout history?

50. What black, glassy rock forms from rapidly cooling lava?

51. Which rock contains enough valuable minerals to be mined for a profit?